The ceremony, taking place in Yaoundé, comes against a backdrop of political unrest following disputed election results.

Opposition parties have rejected the outcome of the October 12 election, alleging widespread irregularities and calling for nationwide protests and lockdowns. Despite the tensions, security has been tightened in major cities ahead of the inauguration, with authorities appealing for calm.

Political Analyst Paul Anchang, based in Yaoundé, said while resistance persists in some opposition strongholds, the government appears to be stabilising control through dialogue and security measures.

“What we’re seeing really is in pockets of resistance where the opposition has electoral conscriptions and controls of those areas,” Anchang said. “We have seen the government engage in consultations with transporters and local populations, particularly those involved in day-to-day activities such as market trading and goods transportation from the northern corridors.”

He added that officials have been negotiating to ensure the safe movement of goods to neighbouring countries like Chad and the Central African Republic, which has contributed to a “gradual return to normalcy.”

“So we don’t anticipate any major disruptions to the proceedings or the oath-taking ceremony today,” Anchang noted.

At 92 years old, Biya remains Africa’s longest-serving leader, having first taken office in 1982. His new term extends his rule to at least 50 years, amid growing calls from opposition groups and civil society for political reform and generational change.

–ChannelAfrica–